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Alzheimer s disease AD is a neurodegenerative
2022-05-13
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder and characterized by the presence of abnormal filamentous protein inclusions in nerve cells of the brain [2]. The neuropathological hallmarks of AD were first reported by Alois Alzheimer and date back to 1907 [3], [4]. These inclusions are for
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IC is a rat mAb specifically binding
2022-05-13
IC2 is a rat mAb specifically binding to insulin granula [127,128]. Although this mAb was discovered 30 years ago, it has only recently been used for β-cell imaging in vivo. Moore et al. used this mAb for β-cell imaging in 2001 [129]. After DTPA conjugation, IC2 was labeled with 111In. Both in vitro
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br Conclusions Beta cell specific expression
2022-05-13
Conclusions Beta cell-specific expression in human islets of DGCR2, GBF1, GPR44 and SerpinB10 has not previously been described, although the proteins have partly been characterized in other contexts not related to beta avibactam or diabetes. DGCR2, GPR44 and SerpinB10 were negative in all other
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In addition to redox stress
2022-05-13
In addition to redox stress, nutritional intake plays a key role in modulating energy metabolism. DIO animal models are commonly used to study altered metabolic changes consequential to fat storage within various fat pads. In general, diets containing >40% high-fat lard, milk, and butter promote exc
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IKK-16 hydrochloride receptor GPR A a G protein coupled rece
2022-05-13
GPR109A, a G-protein-coupled receptor located mainly on adipocyte cell membranes, has been identified as the molecular target for nicotinic IKK-16 hydrochloride receptor [[5], [6], [7]] and mediator of NEFA reduction [5]. As a mechanism of NEFA-lowering, it is recognized that activation of GPR109A
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The average pregnancy rate in this work was similar results
2022-05-13
The average pregnancy rate in this work was 60.1%; similar results have been reported with the same estrus synchronization treatment (58% pregnancy rate) [26]. Later studies also showed that the pregnancy rate was 56.9 and 51.1%, with FTAI and estrous detection, respectively [34,35]. Although that t
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herpes simplex virus 1 Elimination of the Q R bridge signifi
2022-05-13
Elimination of the Q234–R244 bridge significantly affected the protein herpes simplex virus 1 but had little effect on its activity at a permissive temperature, which may seem contrary to the known functional importance of this motif in Fpg. However, since the mutants fully or partially retained the
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br Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System br
2022-05-13
Role of BKCa in Cardiovascular System Perspective for BKCa Channels as Potential Target for Cardiovascular Diseases The intermediate conductance Ca-activated K+ channels (IKCa; KCa3.1, also known as SK4, IK, IKCa1, SMIK) were first discovered in erythrocytes by Gardos (1958) and then also fo
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Azacyclonol synthesis The structural similarity software vRO
2022-05-12
The structural similarity software vROCS (OpenEye) [45] has been utilized by Musumeci et al. [46] to screen the Maybridge [47] HitFinder database (∼14,400 compounds) using Distamycin A (Fig. 3B) as a query. Using the Tanimoto coefficient (Section 6.4) and vROCS's colour scoring (atom/feature similar
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Arsenic is generally found in the form of
2022-05-12
Arsenic is generally found in the form of iAs in arsenic plants. Arsenic is primarily metabolized in the liver through methylation processes. Human metabolism of arsenic results in the formation of the methylarsenic metabolites, MMA and DMA, which are more water soluble (Khaleghian et al., 2014; Wei
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We examined the expression of notch
2022-05-12
We examined the expression of notch-1 in the brains of mice following morphine or oxycodone tolerance. The results showed that notch-1 levels did not change following morphine or oxycodone tolerance, with or without the treatment of IRL-1620. This indicates the possibility that morphine or oxycodone
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br Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the fi
2022-05-12
Acknowledgments The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support of this study by STCU Project 6052 “Enzyme multibiosensor system for renal dysfunction diagnosis and hemodialysis control”. Furthermore, this study was supported by NASU in the frame of Scientific and Technical Program “Sens
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All the compounds and were assayed for their potential cytot
2022-05-12
All the compounds –, , , –, , – and – were assayed for their potential cytotoxicity at a single dose of 10 µM on Huh7 cells. Interestingly, all compounds proved to be non toxic, with the exception of and which exhibited high cellular toxicity and therefore were excluded from further experiments (a).
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Introduction Inorganic arsenic InAs species such as arsenite
2022-05-12
Introduction Inorganic arsenic (InAs) species such as arsenite (AsIII) and arsenate (AsV) are present in groundwater. Arsenic contaminated drinking water is a global public health issue because of its natural prevalence and toxicity. Long exposure to arsenic results in chronic effect in humans, inc
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Distribution of Iodine labeled ANP I ANP
2022-05-12
Distribution of 125Iodine-labeled-ANP (125I-ANP) radioactivity on the cell surface, in the intracellular compartments, and in culture medium established a dynamic equilibrium of receptor-mediated 125I-ANP uptake, degradation, and release outside of 490 (Fig. 2). A major proportion of internalized 12
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